Isivinini sokushaja nesikhathi sama-EV kungahluka kuye ngezinto ezimbalwa, okuhlanganisa nengqalasizinda yokushaja, usayizi webhethri le-EV nomthamo, izinga lokushisa, nezinga lokushaja.
Kunamaleveli amathathu ayinhloko wokushaja ama-EV
Ukushaja Izinga 1: Lena indlela enensa futhi engenamandla kakhulu yokushaja i-EV. Ukushaja kweleveli 1 kusebenzisa i-outlet yasendlini evamile engu-120-volt futhi kungathatha amahora angafika kwangu-24 ukushaja ngokugcwele i-EV.
Ukushaja Izinga lesi-2: Le ndlela yokushaja i-EV ishesha kuneLeveli 1 futhi isebenzisa indawo yokukhipha engu-240-volt noma isiteshi sokushaja esizinikele. Ukushaja kwezinga 2 kungathatha phakathi kwamahora angu-4-8 ukushaja ngokugcwele i-EV, kuye ngosayizi webhethri nesivinini sokushaja.
Ukushaja Ngokushesha kwe-DC: Lena indlela eshesha kakhulu yokushaja i-EV futhi ngokuvamile itholakala eziteshini zokushaja zomphakathi. Ukushaja okusheshayo kwe-DC kungathatha amaminithi angu-30 ukushaja i-EV iye kumthamo ongu-80%, kodwa isivinini sokushaja singahluka kuye ngemodeli ye-EV namandla okukhipha amandla esiteshi sokushaja.
Ukuze ubale isikhathi sokushaja se-EV, ungasebenzisa ifomula
Isikhathi sokushaja = (Umthamo Webhethri x (Ithagethi ye-SOC – Iqala i-SOC)) Isivinini sokushaja
Isibonelo, uma une-EV enebhethri elingu-75 kWh futhi ufuna ukuyishaja ukusuka ku-20% ukuya ku-80% usebenzisa ishaja yeLevel 2 enesivinini sokushaja esingu-7.2 kW, ukubala kungaba
Isikhathi sokushaja = (75 x (0.8 – 0.2)) / 7.2 = 6.25 amahora
Lokhu kusho ukuthi kuzothatha cishe amahora angu-6.25 ukushaja i-EV yakho isuka ku-20% iye ku-80% usebenzisa ishaja engu-Level 2 enesivinini sokushaja esingu-7.2 kW. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi izikhathi zokushaja zingahluka ngokuya ngengqalasizinda yokushaja, imodeli ye-EV, nezinga lokushisa.
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