Izingxenye ezibalulekile zeshaja ye-AC EV
Ngokuvamile lezi zingxenye:
Ukunikezwa kwamandla okokufaka: Ukunikezwa kwamandla okokufaka kunikeza amandla e-AC ukusuka kugridi kuya kushaja.
Isiguquli se-AC-DC: Isiguquli se-AC-DC siguqula amandla e-AC abe amandla e-DC asetshenziselwa ukushaja imoto kagesi.
Ibhodi lokulawula: Ibhodi lokulawula lilawula inqubo yokushaja, okuhlanganisa nokuqapha isimo sokushajwa kwebhethri, ukulawula imanje ukushaja kanye ne-voltage, kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuthi izici zokuphepha zikhona.
Isibonisi: Isibonisi sinikeza ulwazi kumsebenzisi, okuhlanganisa isimo sokushaja, isikhathi sokushaja esisele, kanye nenye idatha.
Isixhumi: Isixhumi siwukuxhumana okubonakalayo phakathi kweshaja nemoto kagesi. Inikeza amandla nokudluliswa kwedatha phakathi kwamadivayisi amabili. Uhlobo lwesixhumi lwamashaja e-AC EV luyahlukahluka kuye ngendawo nezinga elisetshenzisiwe. E-Europe, isixhumi soHlobo lwe-2 (esaziwa nangokuthi isixhumi se-Mennekes) sivame kakhulu ukushajwa kwe-AC. ENyakatho Melika, isixhumi se-J1772 sisezingeni lokushaja kweLeveli 2 AC. E-Japan, isixhumi se-CHAdeMO sivame ukusetshenziselwa ukushaja okusheshayo kwe-DC, kodwa futhi singasetshenziselwa ukushaja kwe-AC nge-adaptha. E-China, isixhumi se-GB/T siyindinganiso kazwelonke yakho kokubili ukushaja kwe-AC ne-DC.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi amanye ama-EV angase abe nohlobo oluhlukile lwesixhumi kunalolo olunikezwa isiteshi sokushaja. Kulokhu, i-adaptha noma ikhebula elikhethekile lingadingeka ukuxhuma i-EV kushaja.
s nganoma yiziphi izimpawu zokuguga noma ukudabuka noma ukulimala, njengezintambo eziphukile noma izixhumi eziqhekekile. Shintshanisa noma yiziphi izingxenye ezilimele ngokushesha ukuze uvimbele izingozi zokuphepha.
Hlanza ishaja nezintambo zokushaja njalo ukuze uvimbele ukungcola nemfucumfucu ukuthi inganqwabelana futhi idale umonakalo noma iphazamise inqubo yokushaja.
Qinisekisa ukuthi ishaja imiswe ngendlela efanele futhi zonke izixhumo zikagesi zivikelekile. Ukuxhumeka okuxekethile noma okunephutha kungaholela ekukhoneni kukagesi, okungalimaza ishaja noma kube yingozi yokuphepha.
Vuselela njalo isofthiwe yeshaja ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi isebenza kahle futhi inezici zakamuva zokuphepha.
Gada ukusetshenziswa kwamandla eshaja kanye nomlando wokushaja ukuze uhlonze noma yikuphi ukuphazamiseka noma izinkinga ezingaba khona ngaphambi kokuba zibe izinkinga ezinkulu.
Landela noma yimiphi imihlahlandlela yomkhiqizi yokulungisa nokusevisa, futhi wenze ukuba ishaja ihlolwe uchwepheshe oqeqeshiwe okungenani kanye ngonyaka.
Ngokulandela lezi zinqubo ezihamba phambili, abanikazi beshaja ye-EV bangasiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amashaja abo ahlala ephephile, ethembekile, futhi esebenza kahle iminyaka ezayo.
Indawo ebiyelwe: Indawo ebiyelwe ivikela izingxenye zangaphakathi zeshaja esimweni sezulu nezinye izici zemvelo, kuyilapho ihlinzeka ngendawo ephephile nevikelekile ukuze umsebenzisi axhume futhi anqamule ishaja.
Amanye amashaja e-AC EV angase futhi afake izingxenye ezengeziwe ezifana nesifundi se-RFID, ukulungiswa kwesici samandla, ukuvikelwa kokuhlinza, nokutholwa kwephutha eliphansi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukushaja okuphephile nokusebenza kahle.