Uma unayo kokubili i-EV ne-Solar system ekhaya, uke wacabanga ngokuxhumaIshaja ye-EVngeSolar system? Ngokuvamile, kunezindlela eziningana.
Isistimu yelanga, eyaziwa nangokuthi isistimu yamandla elanga, ubuchwepheshe obusebenzisa amaseli e-photovoltaic (PV) ukuguqula ukukhanya kwelanga kube ugesi. Amasistimu elanga ngokuvamile ahlanganisa amaphaneli elanga afakwa phezu kophahla noma ama-array abekwe phansi, i-inverter eguqula ugesi we-DC okhiqizwa amaphaneli abe ugesi we-AC ongasetshenziswa ezindlini noma ezakhiweni, kanye nemitha ekala inani likagesi. kukhiqizwa futhi kudliwe.
Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zamasistimu elanga, okuhlanganisa amasistimu e-grid-tieed, amasistimu angaphandle kwegridi, nezinhlelo ezixubile ezihlanganisa ilanga neminye imithombo yamandla njengamajeneretha omoya noma edizili. Amasistimu elanga angasetshenziselwa izindawo zokuhlala, ezentengiselwano, noma izicelo zezimboni, futhi anikeza enye indlela evuselelekayo nesimeme kunokukhiqiza ugesi osuselwa kuphethiloli wendabuko.
Ukusebenza kahle kokuguqulwa kwamaphaneli elanga kuyahlukahluka kuye ngohlobo nekhwalithi yephaneli, inani lokukhanya kwelanga elitholiwe, nezinye izici ezifana nezinga lokushisa kanye ne-shading. Kodwa-ke, iphaneli yelanga evamile inokuguqula kahle okungaba ngu-15-20%, okusho ukuthi ingaguqula u-15-20% wokukhanya kwelanga okuwushaya kugesi.
Inani likagesi elingakhiqizwa i-solar panel ngehora nalo lincike kubukhulu bephaneli kanye nenani lokukhanya kwelanga elikutholayo. Iphaneli yelanga elingamamitha-skwele ayi-10 ingakhiqiza noma yikuphi ukusuka ku-50-200 watts wamandla ngehora, kuye ngezinto ezishiwo ngenhla.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi amaphaneli elanga akhiqiza ugesi omningi phakathi nezikhathi zokukhanya kwelanga okukhulu, ngokuvamile okuba phakathi nosuku lapho ilanga liphakeme kakhulu esibhakabhakeni. Ukwengeza, ukuphuma kwangempela kukagesi wesistimu yephaneli yelanga kungase kuthinteke izici ezifana nezimo zezulu, ukuma kwephaneli, nokuba khona kwe-shading noma izithiyo.
Lapha sisebenzisa ikhambi le-weeyu njengesibonelo. Ukuze uthole imininingwane, bheka umfanekiso ongezansi.
- Okwedlule: Imikhuba emihle yokugcina amashaja e-EV
- Olandelayo: Ishaja ye-EV isho idivayisi esetshenziselwa ukushaja izimoto zikagesi. Izimoto zikagesi zidinga ukushajwa njalo njengoba zigcina amandla kumabhethri ukuze zinikeze amandla. Ishaja ye-EV iguqula amandla e-AC abe amandla e-DC futhi idlulisele amandla ebhethrini lemoto kagesi ukuze igcinwe. Amashaja e-EV ayahlukahluka ngohlobo namandla, futhi angafakwa ekhaya noma asetshenziswe eziteshini zokushaja zomphakathi.