Ukuba unayo zombini i-EV kunye ne-Solar system ekhaya, ngaba ukhe wacinga malunga nokuxhumaItshaja ye-EVngeSolar System? Ngokubanzi, kukho iindlela ezininzi.
Inkqubo yelanga, eyaziwa ngokuba yinkqubo yamandla elanga, iteknoloji esebenzisa iiseli ze-photovoltaic (PV) ukuguqula ukukhanya kwelanga kube ngumbane. Iinkqubo zelanga ngokuqhelekileyo ziquka iiphaneli zelanga ezifakelwe eluphahleni lwendlu okanye ii-arrays ezibekwe phantsi, inverter eguqula umbane weDC oveliswa ziipaneli zibe ngumbane we-AC onokusetyenziswa ezindlini okanye kwizakhiwo, kunye nemitha elinganisa isixa sombane. iveliswe kwaye isetyenziswe.
Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeenkqubo zelanga, kubandakanywa iinkqubo eziboshwe ngegridi, i-off-grid systems, kunye neenkqubo ezixubileyo ezidibanisa ilanga kunye neminye imithombo yamandla efana nomoya okanye i-diesel generator. Izixokelelwano zelanga zingasetyenziselwa indawo zokuhlala, urhwebo, okanye usetyenziso lwemizi-mveliso, kwaye zibonelela ngenye indlela ehlaziyekayo nezinzileyo kumbane wefosili esekwe ngokwemveli.
Ukusebenza kokuguqulwa kweepaneli zelanga kuyahluka ngokuxhomekeka kuhlobo kunye nomgangatho wepaneli, ubuninzi belanga elifunyenweyo, kunye nezinye izinto ezifana nokushisa kunye nomthunzi. Nangona kunjalo, iphaneli yelanga eqhelekileyo inokuguqulwa okusebenzayo okujikeleze i-15-20%, oku kuthetha ukuba inokuguqula i-15-20% yokukhanya kwelanga ekubetha kumbane.
Ubungakanani bombane obunokuveliswa yipaneli yelanga ngeyure nako kuxhomekeke kubungakanani bendawo yombane kunye nobungakanani bokukhanya kwelanga elikufumanayo. Iphaneli yelanga ye-square ye-square ye-10 inokuvelisa naphi na ukusuka kwi-50-200 watts yamandla ngeyure, kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezikhankanywe ngasentla.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuba iiphaneli zelanga zivelisa owona mbane mkhulu ngexesha lokukhanya kwelanga, okuhlala kuphakathi kwemini xa ilanga liphezulu esibhakabhakeni. Ukongezelela, umbane wangempela wombane wenkqubo yepaneli yelanga unokuchaphazeleka yizinto ezifana neemeko zemozulu, ukuqhelaniswa kweepaneli, kunye nobukho be-shading okanye izithintelo.
Apha sisebenzisa isisombululo seeyu njengomzekelo. Ngeenkcukacha, jonga kumfanekiso ongezantsi.
- Ngaphambili: Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokugcina iitshaja ze-EV
- Okulandelayo: Itshaja ye-EV ibhekisa kwisixhobo esisetyenziselwa ukutshaja izithuthi zombane. Izithuthi zombane zifuna ukutshaja rhoqo njengoko zigcina amandla kwiibhetri ukunika amandla. Itshaja ye-EV iguqula amandla e-AC kumandla e-DC kwaye idlulisela amandla kwibhetri yesithuthi sombane ukuze igcinwe. Iitshaja ze-EV ziyahluka ngokohlobo namandla, kwaye zinokufakelwa ekhaya okanye zisetyenziswe kwizikhululo zokutshaja zikawonke-wonke.