I-United Kingdom ithathe inyathelo elibalulekileyo elibhekiselele ekukhawuleziseni ukwamkelwa ngokubanzi kwezithuthi zombane (EVs) ngokutyhilwa kwenkqubo yesibonelelo esinesisa esijolise ekomelezeni iziseko zoncedo zokurhaja ii-EV zelizwe. Eli nyathelo liyinxalenye yesicwangciso-qhinga sikarhulumente wase-UK esibanzi sokuphumeza ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni engango-zero ngo-2050, ngenjongo yokuphucula ukufikeleleka kunye nobunini be-EV kubo bonke abemi. Urhulumente uyandisa inkxaso yakhe yokusetyenziswa kwezithuthi zombane kunye nezixubeneyo esebenzisa i-Ofisi yeZithuthi zokuKhupha iZero (i-OZEV).
Abanini bepropati abanomdla wokufaka iindawo zokutshaja ze-EV ngoku banokufikelela kwiinketho ezimbini ezahlukeneyo zesibonelelo:
ISibonelelo seNdawo yokuTyala isithuthi soMbane (iSibonelelo seNdawo yokuTyala ye-EV):Esi sibonelelo senzelwe ukunciphisa umthwalo wemali wokufaka iisokethi zokutshaja isithuthi sombane. Ibonelela ngenkxaso-mali ye-£ 350 okanye i-75% yeendleko zokufakela, kuxhomekeke ekubeni yeyiphi imali ephantsi. Abanini bezakhiwo banelungelo lokufaka izicelo zokuya kutsho kuma-200 ezibonelelo zezindlu zokuhlala kunye ne-100 yezibonelelo zeepropati zorhwebo kunyaka-mali ngamnye, kwaye banokusasaza oku kwiipropati ezahlukeneyo okanye ufakelo.
ISibonelelo seZibonelelo zeZithuthi zoMbane (iSibonelelo seZibonelelo ze-EV):Isibonelelo sesibini senzelwe ukuxhasa uluhlu olubanzi lwezakhiwo kunye nofakelo lwemisebenzi eyimfuneko yokufakela iisokethi zeendawo zokutshaja ezininzi. Esi sibonelelo sihlawulela iindleko ezifana neengcingo kunye nezithuba zeziseko ezingundoqo kwaye sinokusetyenziselwa zombini iindawo zokutshaja zangoku nezexesha elizayo. Abanini bezakhiwo banokufumana inkxaso-mali ukuya kuthi ga kwi-£ 30,000 okanye i-75% yeendleko zokusebenza zizonke, kuxhomekeke kwinani leendawo zokupaka ezibandakanyekayo. Abantu ngabanye banokufikelela kwizibonelelo zeziseko ezingundoqo ezifikelela kuma-30 kunyaka-mali ngamnye, isibonelelo ngasinye sabelwa ipropati eyahlukileyo.
ISibonelelo seNdawo yokuTyala ye-EV sibaluleke ngakumbi njengoko sibonelela ukuya kuthi ga kwi-75% yeendleko zokufakela iindawo zokutshaja iimoto zombane ezihlakaniphile kwiipropati zasekhaya kulo lonke elase-UK. Le nkqubo ithathe indawo yeSkimu sokuTyala isiThuthi soMbane seKhaya (EVHS) ukusukela nge-1 ka-Epreli 2022.
Isibhengezo sezi nkxaso-mali sizuze inkxaso ebanzi kumacandelo ahlukeneyo, kuquka imibutho yezendalo, abavelisi beemoto, kunye nabathanda i-EV. Nangona kunjalo, abanye abagxeki bathi ukujongana neempembelelo zokusingqongileyo zokuveliswa kwebhetri ye-EV kunye nokulahlwa kuhlala kungumba obalulekileyo wothutho oluzinzileyo.
Njengoko i-UK izama ukutshintsha icandelo lezothutho ukuya kwezinye iindlela ezicocekileyo, ukwaziswa kwesibonelelo sendawo yentlawulo yesithuthi sombane kubonisa umzuzu obalulekileyo ekubumbeni ubume bezithuthi belizwe. Ukuzinikela kukarhulumente kutyalo-mali ekuhlawuleni iziseko ezingundoqo kunamandla okutshintsha izinto, ukwenza izithuthi zombane zibe lukhetho olusebenzayo noluzinzileyo kwiqela elibanzi ngakumbi labemi kunangaphambili.