Ka nts'etsopele ea butle-butle le nts'etsopele ea likoloi tsa motlakase le nts'etsopele e ntseng e eketseha ea theknoloji ea likoloi tsa motlakase, litlhoko tsa tekheniki tsa likoloi tsa motlakase bakeng sa liqubu tsa ho tjhaja li bonts'itse mokhoa o tsitsitseng, o hlokang hore qubu ea ho tjhaja e be haufi ka hohle kamoo ho ka khonehang lipakaneng tse latelang:
(1) Ho tjhaja kapele
Ha ho bapisoa le libeteri tsa nickel-metal hydroxide le lithium-ion power tse nang le tebello e ntle ea nts'etsopele, libeteri tsa setso tsa lead-acid li na le melemo ea theknoloji e butsoitseng, theko e tlase, matla a betri a maholo, litšoaneleho tse ntle tse latelang tsa mojaro 'me ha li na mohopolo, empa hape na le melemo. Mathata a matla a tlaase le ho khanna ka nako e khutšoanyane ka tefiso e le 'ngoe. Ka hona, tabeng ea hore betri ea hona joale ea matla e ke ke ea fana ka ho toba ho feta mefuta e mengata ea ho khanna, haeba ho tjhaja betri ho ka hlokomeloa ka potlako, ka tsela e itseng, ho tla rarolla Achilles serethe sa lebelo le lekhutšoanyane la ho khanna likoloi tsa motlakase.
(2) Ho tjhaja hohle
Tlas'a semelo sa 'maraka sa ho phela hammoho ha mefuta e mengata ea libeteri le maemo a matla a mangata, lisebelisoa tsa ho tjhaja tse sebelisoang libakeng tsa sechaba li tlameha ho ba le bokhoni ba ho ikamahanya le mefuta e mengata ea litsamaiso tsa betri le maemo a fapaneng a voltage, ke hore, sistimi ea ho tjhaja e hloka ho tjhaja. versatility le The algorithm ea taolo ea ho tjhaja ea mefuta e mengata ea libeteri e ka tsamaisana le litšobotsi tsa ho tjhaja tsa litsamaiso tse fapaneng tsa betri likoloing tse fapaneng tsa motlakase, 'me e ka tjhaja libeteri tse fapaneng. Ka hona, qalong ea khoebo ea likoloi tsa motlakase, maano le mehato e nepahetseng e lokela ho etsoa ho tiisa sebopeho sa ho tjhaja, tlhaloso ea ho tjhaja le tumellano pakeng tsa lisebelisoa tsa ho tjhaja tse sebelisoang libakeng tsa sechaba le likoloi tsa motlakase.
(3) Ho tjhaja ka Bohlale
E 'ngoe ea lintlha tse mahlonoko tse thibelang nts'etsopele le ho tsebahala ha likoloi tsa motlakase ke boemo ba ts'ebetso le ts'ebeliso ea libeteri tsa polokelo ea matla. Sepheo sa ho ntlafatsa mokhoa o bohlale oa ho tjhaja betri ke ho finyella ho tjhaja betri e sa senyeheng, ho beha leihlo boemo ba betri ea ho tsoa, le ho qoba ho tsoa ho feta tekano, e le ho fihlela sepheo sa ho lelefatsa bophelo ba betri le ho baballa matla. Nts'etsopele ea theknoloji ea ts'ebeliso ea bohlale ba ho tjhaja e bonts'oa haholo-holo likarolong tse latelang: theknoloji e ntlafalitsoeng, e bohlale ea ho tjhaja le li-charger, liteishene tsa ho tjhaja; palo, tataiso le tsamaiso e bohlale ea matla a betri; tlhahlobo ea othomathike le theknoloji ea tlhokomelo ea ho hloleha ha betri.
(4) Phetoho e Matla ea Matla
Lipontšo tsa tšebeliso ea matla a likoloi tsa motlakase li amana haufi-ufi le litšenyehelo tsa bona tsa matla a ho sebetsa. Ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea matla a ts'ebetso ea likoloi tsa motlakase le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea tsona ea litšenyehelo ke e 'ngoe ea lintlha tsa bohlokoa tse khothalletsang ntlafatso ea likoloi tsa motlakase. Bakeng sa liteishene tsa ho tjhaja, ho nahanoa ka katleho ea phetolo ea motlakase le litšenyehelo tsa kaho, ho lokela ho etelletsoa pele lisebelisoa tsa ho tjhaja tse nang le melemo e mengata joalo ka ts'ebetso e phahameng ea ho fetola matla le litšenyehelo tse tlase tsa kaho.
(5) Ho tjhaja Kopanyo
Tumellanong le litlhoko tsa miniaturization le mefuta e mengata ea ts'ebetso ea li-subsystems, hammoho le ntlafatso ea ts'episo ea betri le litlhoko tsa botsitso, tsamaiso ea ho tjhaja e tla kopanngoa le tsamaiso ea tsamaiso ea matla a koloi ea motlakase ka kakaretso, ho kopanya li-transistors tsa phetisetso, ho lemoha hona joale, le ts'ireletso ea morao-rao ea ts'ireletso, joalo-joalo. Mosebetsi, tharollo e nyenyane le e kopantsoeng ea ho tjhaja e ka etsoa ntle le likarolo tse ka ntle, ka hona ho boloka sebaka sa sebopeho sa likarolo tse setseng tsa likoloi tsa motlakase, ho fokotsa haholo litšenyehelo tsa tsamaiso, le ho ntlafatsa phello ea ho tjhaja, le ho lelefatsa bophelo ba betri. .