Pakupera kwaKubvumbi, IEA yakamisa chirevo cheGlobal EV Outlook 2021, yakaongorora musika wemotokari dzemagetsi, uye yakafanotaura mafambiro emusika muna 2030.
Mumushumo uyu, mazwi ane hukama zvakanyanya kuChina anoti "tonga", "Tungamira", "hombe" uye "zvizhinji".
Semuyenzaniso:
China ine nhamba huru yemotokari dzemagetsi pasi rose;
China ine nhamba huru yemhando dzemotokari dzemagetsi;
China inotonga musika wepasi rose wemabhazi emagetsi uye marori anorema;
China ndiyo musika mukuru wemagetsi emagetsi ekutengesa mota;
China inoverengera kupfuura 70 muzana yepasi rose simba rekugadzira bhatiri;
China inotungamira pasirese mukukurumidza uye kunonoka kuchaja zvivakwa zvemotokari dzemagetsi.
Musika wechipiri pakukura iEurope, parizvino, kunyangwe kuchine gaka rakakura pakati pehuwandu hwemotokari dzemagetsi muEurope neChina, muna 2020, Europe yakatotora China kekutanga uye ikava nzvimbo huru yepasirese yekushandisa mota yemagetsi.
Chirevo cheIEA chinofanotaura kuti panosvika 2030, panogona kunge paine 145 miriyoni mota dzemagetsi mumugwagwa pasi rose. China neEurope dzicharamba dziri misika yepamusoro yemotokari dzemagetsi pasi rose.
China ine huwandu hukuru, asi Europe inohwina muna 2020.
Maererano neIEA, pachava nemotokari dzemagetsi dzinopfuura mamiriyoni gumi munyika yose pakupera kwa2020. Pakati pavo, mamiriyoni 4.5 ari muChina, mamiriyoni 3.2 ari muEurope uye 1.7 mamiriyoni ari muUnited States, uye mamwe ose ari. akapararira kune dzimwe nyika nematunhu.
Kwemakore, China yakaramba iri musika mukuru wepasi rose wemotokari dzemagetsi kusvika 2020, payakakundwa kekutanga neEurope. Muna 2021, 1.4 miriyoni mota nyowani dzemagetsi dzakanyoreswa muEurope, ichiverengera ingangoita hafu yepasi rose yekutengesa mota dzemagetsi. Chikamu cheEurope chekunyoresa kutsva kwemotokari yemagetsi gore iroro chakasvika 10%, yakakwirira kwazvo kupfuura chero imwe nyika kana dunhu.
Prediction
Muna 2030, 145 mamiriyoni kana 230 mamiriyoni?
Musika wepasi rose wemotokari dzemagetsi uri kufungidzira kuti ucharamba uchikura nekukurumidza kubva muna 2020, maererano neIEA.
Data inobva kuIEA
Chirevo cheIEA chakakamurwa kuita zviitiko zviviri: imwe yakavakirwa pane iripo EV budiriro zvirongwa zvehurumende; Chimwe chiitiko ndechekuvaka pazvirongwa zviripo uye kuita mamwe matanho akaomesesa ekudzikisa kabhoni.
Muchiitiko chekutanga, IEA inofanotaura kuti ne2030 pachava nemamiriyoni e145 emotokari dzemagetsi mumugwagwa pasi rose, neavhareji yegore yekukura kwe30%. Pasi pechiitiko chechipiri, 230 miriyoni mota dzemagetsi dzinogona kunge dziri munzira pasi rose ne2030, inoverengera 12% yemusika.
Chirevo cheIEA chinocherekedza kuti China neEurope zvinoramba zviri misika yakakosha yekufambisa yekusangana ne2030 chinangwa.
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