Ngati mukuwerenga nkhaniyi, mwayi uli kale ndi galimoto imodzi yamagetsi. Ndipo mwina mudzakumana ndi mafunso ambiri, monga momwe mungasankhire mulu wolipira? Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe ndiyenera kuzifuna? Etc. Nkhaniyi ikunena za kulipiritsa magalimoto amagetsi kunyumba. Zomwe zili zenizeni zidzakhudza zinthu zingapo, monga: mulu wolipiritsa ndi chiyani, mitundu ingapo ya milu yolipiritsa, momwe mungasankhire mulu wothamangitsa, ndi momwe mungayikitsire.
Ndiye EV charger ndi chiyani?
Chojambulira cha EV, chomwe chimadziwikanso kuti chojambulira galimoto yamagetsi kapena chojambulira pagalimoto yamagetsi, ndi chipangizo chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito powonjezera batire lagalimoto yamagetsi (EV). Ma charger a EV amabwera m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso kuthamanga kwachangu, kuyambira pakuyitanitsa pang'onopang'ono mpaka kuthamanga mwachangu. Atha kuikidwa m'nyumba, m'malo antchito, m'malo opezeka anthu ambiri, komanso m'mphepete mwa misewu yayikulu kuti apereke mwayi wolipira kwa eni magalimoto amagetsi. Kugwiritsa ntchito ma charger a EV ndikofunikira pakutengera komanso kuchita bwino kwa magalimoto amagetsi chifukwa amapereka njira zodalirika zolipirira ndikukulitsa kuchuluka kwagalimoto yamagetsi (EV).
Ndi mitundu ingati ya ma EV charger?
Pali mitundu itatu ya milu yolipiritsa galimoto yamagetsi yomwe imapezeka pamsika:
Chaja yam'manja: ndi chipangizo chomwe chimasunthidwa mosavuta kuchoka pa malo kupita kwina ndipo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kulipiritsa galimoto yamagetsi (EV) kuchokera pamagetsi okhazikika. Ma charger onyamula ma EV nthawi zambiri amabwera ndi chingwe chomwe chimamangirira polowera mgalimoto, ndipo amapangidwa kuti azikhala ophatikizika komanso opepuka kuti athe kunyamulidwa mu thunthu kapena kusungidwa mu garaja.
AC EV Charger: ndi chipangizo chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kulipiritsa batire lagalimoto yamagetsi pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zosinthira (AC). Imatembenuza mphamvu ya AC kuchokera ku gridi yamagetsi kupita ku DC (mwachindunji panopa) mphamvu yofunidwa ndi batire la galimotoyo. Nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mphamvu ya 3.5 kW mpaka 22 kW, malingana ndi chitsanzo ndi zofunikira za galimoto yamagetsi yomwe imaperekedwa. Nthawi zambiri zimatenga maola 6-8 kuti mudzaze galimoto wamba. mwachitsanzo: HM mndandanda.
DC EV charger: ndi mtundu wa charger womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito kulipiritsa magalimoto amagetsi posintha mphamvu ya AC (Alternating Current) kuchokera pa gridi yamagetsi kupita ku mphamvu ya DC yofunidwa ndi batire lagalimoto. Ma charger othamanga a DC, omwe amadziwikanso kuti Level 3 charger, amatha kuyitanitsa nthawi yothamanga kwambiri kuposa ma charger a AC. Ma charger a DC EV amagwiritsa ntchito charging champhamvu kwambiri kusinthira mwachindunji mphamvu ya AC kuchokera pagulu lamagetsi kupita kumagetsi a DC omwe batire yagalimoto yamagetsi imafunikira. Izi zimalola kuti chojambulira chizipereka mtengo wokwera kuposa ma charger a AC. Ma charger othamanga a DC amakhala ndi mphamvu yochokera ku 50 kW mpaka 350 kW, kutengera mtundu ndi zofunikira zagalimoto yamagetsi yomwe ikuyitanidwa. Kuchapira mwachangu kwa DC kumatha kulipiritsa batire ya EV mpaka 80% mkati mwa mphindi 20-30, kupangitsa kuti ikhale yabwino pamaulendo ataliatali kapena nthawi ikachepa.
Chonde dziwani kuti nthawi yolipiritsa ndi njira zitha kusiyanasiyana kutengera mtundu wa EV ndi malo opangira omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Momwe mungasankhire mulu wolipira womwe umakuyenererani?
Kusankha mulu wolipiritsa woyenera kumadalira zinthu zingapo, monga mtundu wagalimoto yamagetsi yomwe muli nayo, mayendedwe anu atsiku ndi tsiku, ndi bajeti yanu. Nazi zina zomwe muyenera kuziganizira posankha mulu wolipiritsa:
Kuyenderana ndi Charging: Onetsetsani kuti mulu wolipira umagwirizana ndi galimoto yanu yamagetsi. Milu ina yolipiritsa imangogwirizana ndi mitundu yeniyeni ya magalimoto amagetsi, choncho onetsetsani kuti mwayang'ana zomwe zatchulidwa musanagule.
Mawonekedwe: Tsopano, mulu wolipira uli ndi ntchito zambiri, kodi mukufuna WiFi? Kodi mukufuna RFID control? Kodi muyenera kuthandizira kuwongolera kwa APP? Kodi muyenera kukhala osalowa madzi ndi fumbi? Kodi mukufuna chophimba, etc.
Malo Oyikirako: Ganizirani za malo omwe mudzakhala mukuyika mulu wolipira. Kodi muli ndi malo oimikapo magalimoto kapena garaja? Kodi mulu wonyamulirayo udzavumbulutsidwa ndi nyengo? Zinthu izi zidzakhudza mtundu wa mulu wolipira womwe mumasankha.
Mtundu ndi Chitsimikizo: Yang'anani mitundu yodziwika bwino ndi mitundu yokhala ndi chitsimikizo. Izi zikuthandizani kuti mulu wanu wolipira uzikhala nthawi yayitali komanso kuti mukhale ndi chithandizo ngati chilichonse sichikuyenda bwino.
Mtengo: Ganizirani za bajeti yanu posankha mulu wolipiritsa. Mtengo ukhoza kusiyanasiyana malinga ndi liwiro la kulipiritsa, mtundu, ndi zina. Onetsetsani kuti mwasankha mulu wolipiritsa womwe ukugwirizana ndi bajeti yanu.
Kodi mungayike bwanji mulu wanga wochapira?
Ngati mudagula EV Charger kuchokera ku Weeyu, ndiye kuti mutha kupeza kalozera woyika mu bukhu la ogwiritsa ntchito, monga momwe zasonyezedwera pachithunzichi (ngati mukufuna Kuti mudziwe zambiri za kukhazikitsa, chonde lemberani wogulitsa):
