M'dziko lomwe kukhazikika ndizomwe zimayambitsa kusintha, magalimoto amagetsi (EVs) akubwera ngati njira zochepetsera mpweya wa kaboni komanso kuchepetsa kusintha kwanyengo. United Kingdom, yokhazikika pakudzipereka kwake kuti mawa akhale obiriwira, yakhala ikuwona kuwonjezeka kwakukulu pakukhazikitsidwa kwa ma EVs. Chaka chilichonse, chiwerengero cha magalimoto amagetsi omwe amadutsa m'misewu ya ku Britain chikuwonjezeka. Izi zikulimbikitsidwa ndi kuyesetsa kulimbikitsa zida zolipiritsa mdziko muno, makamaka poyang'ana mbali yofunika kwambiri yamayankho am'misewu.
Electric Evolution ku UK
Kusintha kwa magalimoto amagetsi kwakhala mwakachetechete koma mosasinthasintha ku United Kingdom. Zinthu zingapo zagwirizana kuti zisinthe zivomezi. Zolimbikitsa zaboma, kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo muukadaulo wa batri, komanso kuzindikira kwakukulu pazachilengedwe zonse zalimbikitsa kukula kwa ma EV mdziko muno. Kuphatikiza apo, opanga magalimoto akuluakulu akukulitsa magalimoto awo amagetsi, kupatsa ogula zosankha zambiri mumtundu wa EV.
Komabe, ngakhale chidwi chikuchulukirachulukira pamagalimoto amagetsi, vuto limodzi lalikulu likupitilirabe pakati pa omwe angakhale eni ake a EV: kupezeka ndi kupezeka kwa zida zolipirira. Ngakhale ambiri okonda ma EV ali ndi mwayi wolipiritsa magalimoto awo kunyumba, anthu ambiri, makamaka omwe amakhala m'matauni opanda malo oimikapo magalimoto m'misewu, amapezeka kuti akufunika njira zolipirira mumsewu.
Kafukufuku waposachedwapa wopangidwa ndi BP Pulse adawunikiranso za nkhaniyi, ndikuwulula kuti 54% ya oyang'anira zombo ndi 61% ya oyendetsa zombo adazindikira kuti kusowa kokwanira kolipiritsa anthu ndiye vuto lawo lalikulu.
Mgwirizano pakati pa akatswiri ndikuti njira zolipiritsa zamtsogolo zidzaphatikizanso kuphatikizika kwa malo othamangitsira mwachangu m'malo monga malo opangira mafuta, magalimoto apamsewu, kapena malo opangira odzipatulira, pamodzi ndi njira zolipirira kopita m'masitolo akuluakulu ndi malo ogulitsira, ndipo movutikira, pa. -kuthamangitsa m'mphepete mwa msewu.
(Injet Swift Series AC Level 2 EV charger)
Kulipiritsa Pamsewu: The Vital Nexus mu EV Ecosystem
Kulipiritsa mumsewu si chinthu chongozungulira chabe; ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri pazachilengedwe zamagalimoto amagetsi. Zimapereka njira kwa eni eni a EV akumatauni, kuwonetsetsa kuti kulipiritsa kumakhalabe kopanda zovuta, ngakhale kwa iwo omwe alibe zida zapamwamba zamagalasi kapena ma driveways. Tiyeni tifufuze mozama pazambiri zapamsewu ku UK:
- Zochita Zaboma: Maboma ambiri ku UK azindikira kufunikira kolipiritsa anthu pamsewu. Chifukwa chake, adachitapo kanthu kuti akhazikitse zida zolipiritsa m'malo okhala. Izi zikuphatikizanso kuyika malo ochapira pa nsanamira za nyale, m'mphepete mwa mipanda, komanso m'malo ochapira odzipereka.
- Kufikika ndi Kusavuta: Kulipiritsa pamsewu kumapangitsa demokalase kukhala umwini wa EV, kupangitsa kuti anthu ambiri azipezeka nawo. Anthu okhala m'matauni tsopano angakhale otsimikiza kuti kulipiritsa koyenera kuli pakhomo pawo.
- Kuchepetsa Nkhawa Zosiyanasiyana: Kudetsa nkhawa kwamitundumitundu, kuopa kutha mphamvu ya batri isanakwane pochajisa, kumavutitsa madalaivala ambiri a EV. Kulipiritsa pamsewu kumapereka chitonthozo powonetsetsa kuti zolipiritsa sizikhala patali kwambiri.
- Magwero a Mphamvu Zokhazikika: Chinthu choyamikirika cha njira zolipirira mumsewu ku UK ndikudalira kwawo mphamvu zongowonjezedwanso. Izi sizimangochepetsa kuchuluka kwa mpweya wa ma EV komanso zimagwirizana bwino ndi kudzipereka kwa dziko ku tsogolo lokhazikika.
- Mawonekedwe a Smart Charging: Kubwera kwaukadaulo wamacharidwe anzeru kumawonjezera gawo lina lakuchita bwino pakulipiritsa. Ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kuyang'anira magawo awo akulipiritsa, kukonza kulipiritsa panthawi yomwe sali pachiwopsezo, komanso ngakhale kulipira kudzera pamapulogalamu am'manja osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito.
(The kyubu Series AC EV pansi charger)
Kukwera Kwambiri kwa Malo Olipiritsa Anthu
Manambalawo amalankhula okha. Malinga ndiZapMap, UK ili ndi malo opitilira 24,000 omwe amalipira anthu, ndikuwonjezera pafupifupi 700 mwezi uliwonse. Komabe, boma likuzindikira kuti izi sizokwanira kukwaniritsa kufunikira kokulirapo kwa zida zolipirira EV.
Pofuna kuthetsa kusiyana kumeneku, boma lalengeza za njira zopezera ndalama zambiri. Pakati pawo, thumba la ndalama zokwana £950 miliyoni lolipiritsa mwachangu limakhala lalikulu, kuchepera kuchuluka komwe kwaperekedwa kuti apititse patsogolo kulipiritsa mumsewu. Komabe, ambiri omwe ali m'mafakitale amakhulupirira kuti kulipiritsa mumsewu kuli ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri pazachilengedwe zamagalimoto amagetsi ku UK.
Ndondomeko zothandizidwa ndi boma zomwe zikutsata kulipiritsa kerbside zikuphatikiza ndalama zokwana £20 miliyoni za on-street residency charge point scheme (ORCS), zomwe zimathandizira akuluakulu aboma kukhazikitsa zida za EV m'misewu komanso m'malo oimika magalimoto. Kuphatikiza apo, jakisoni watsopano wa $ 90 miliyoni wayikidwira thumba lachitukuko la EV, lomwe cholinga chake ndikuthandizira kukulitsa njira zazikulu zolipiritsa pamsewu komanso kukhazikitsidwa kwa malo othamangitsira mwachangu ku England konse.
Mu dongosolo lalikulu la zinthu, kulipiritsa mumsewu sikungokhala njira yopezera cholinga; ndikugunda kwamtima kwa tsogolo loyera, lobiriwira, komanso lokhazikika la United Kingdom. Pamene dzikoli likupitirizabe kuchitapo kanthu kuti likhale ndi udindo wosamalira chilengedwe, kupezeka kwa malo ochapira mumsewu kuli pafupi kukhala kothandizira kwambiri pakusintha kwa magalimoto amagetsi.
