Pamene magalimoto amagetsi (EVs) akupitilira kutchuka, kufunikira kwa malo othamangitsira kukukulirakulira. Kumanga malo opangira ma EV kumatha kukhala mwayi wabwino wabizinesi, koma pamafunika kukonzekera bwino komanso kuchita bwino. M'nkhaniyi, tiwona njira zomwe muyenera kuchita kuti mumange malo ochapira a EV, kuphatikiza zida zomwe mudzafune, njira yoyika, ndi malamulo omwe muyenera kutsatira.
1. Sankhani Malo Oyenera
Kusankha malo oyenera opangira ma EV charging ndikofunikira kuti muchite bwino. Mudzafunika malo omwe madalaivala amafikako mosavuta, okhala ndi malo okwanira oimikapo magalimoto komanso malo abwino. Yang'anani madera omwe ali ndi anthu okwera kwambiri kapena pafupi ndi malo otchuka, monga malo ogulitsira, malo odyera, kapena malo okopa alendo.
Muyeneranso kuganizira za magetsi omwe ali pamalo anu. Moyenera, mudzafuna kukhala pafupi ndi gwero lamagetsi lomwe lingathe kuthana ndi zomwe mukufuna panjinga yanu. Gwirani ntchito ndi katswiri wamagetsi kuti mudziwe kuchuluka kwa magetsi ndi mtundu wa siteshoni yolipirira yomwe ili yoyenera malo anu.
2. Dziwani Mtundu wa Malo Olipiritsa
Pali mitundu ingapo ya malo opangira ma EV oti musankhe, iliyonse ili ndi zabwino zake komanso zovuta zake. Mitundu yodziwika kwambiri ndi Level 1, Level 2, ndi DC yothamangitsa mwachangu.
Kuchangitsa kwa Level 1 kumagwiritsa ntchito chotulukira cha 120-volt ndipo kutha kutenga maola 20 kuti kulipiritsa EV. Uwu ndiye mtundu wapang'onopang'ono wolipiritsa, koma ndiwotsika mtengo kwambiri ndipo ungagwiritsidwe ntchito mnyumba zogona.
Kuthamangitsa kwa Level 2 kumagwiritsa ntchito 240-volt ndipo kumatha kulipiritsa EV mu maola 4-8. Kulipiritsa kotereku ndikoyenera kwambiri pazamalonda, monga magalasi oimika magalimoto, malo ogulitsira, ndi mahotela.
Kuchajisa kwa DC, komwe kumadziwikanso kuti Level 3 kucharging, ndiye mtundu wachangu kwambiri wochapira ndipo imatha kulipiritsa EV mkati mwa mphindi 30 kapena kuchepera. Kulipiritsa kotereku ndi koyenera kwa malo omwe ali ndi magalimoto ambiri, monga malo opumira, ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi opanga magalimoto amagetsi.
3. Sankhani Zida
Mukazindikira mtundu wa malo ochapira omwe mudzayike, muyenera kusankha zida zoyenera. Izi zikuphatikiza pochajira pachokha, zingwe, ndi zida zilizonse zofunika, monga mabakiti okwera kapena zopalira zingwe.
Ndikofunikira kusankha zida zomwe zimagwirizana ndi mtundu wa malo othamangitsira omwe mwasankha. Mudzafunanso kusankha zida zolimba komanso zolimbana ndi nyengo, chifukwa zidzawonetsedwa ndi nyengo.
4. Kwabasi Station Naza
Njira yokhazikitsira poyatsira ma EV idzasiyana malinga ndi mtundu wa malo opangira komanso komwe kuli. Komabe, pali njira zina zomwe muyenera kutsatira:
Pezani zilolezo ndi zivomerezo zilizonse kuchokera kwa maboma amderalo.
Gwirani ntchito katswiri wamagetsi kuti akhazikitse pochajira ndikuwonetsetsa kuti yalumikizidwa bwino.
Kwezerani pochajira ndi zida zilizonse zofunika, monga zopalira ma chingwe kapena mabulaketi okwera.
Lumikizani zingwe kumalo othamangitsira ndi ma adapter kapena zolumikizira zilizonse zofunika.
Yesani poyikira kuti muwonetsetse kuti ikugwira ntchito bwino.
Ndikofunikira kutsatira malangizo onse otetezera panthawi yoika, chifukwa kugwira ntchito ndi magetsi kungakhale koopsa.
5. Tsatirani Malamulo
Kumanga malo opangira ma EV kumafuna kutsata malamulo ndi miyezo yosiyanasiyana. Izi zingaphatikizepo:
Makhodi omanga ndi malamulo oyendetsera malo: Muyenera kutsatira malamulo omangira am'deralo ndi malamulo oyendetsera malo kuti muonetsetse kuti malo opangira ndalama ndi otetezeka komanso ovomerezeka.
Makhodi ndi miyezo yamagetsi: Malo anu ochapira adzafunika kukwaniritsa ma code ndi miyezo yamagetsi kuti awonetsetse kuti ndi otetezeka komanso ogwira mtima.
Zofunikira zofikika: Malo anu ochapira angafunikire kutsatira zofunikira zopezeka, monga Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA).
Ndikofunika kugwira ntchito ndi katswiri wodziwa zamagetsi ndikukambirana ndi akuluakulu a m'dera lanu kuti muwonetsetse kuti malo anu opangira magetsi akutsatira malamulo onse oyenerera.
6. Market Your Charging Station
Malo anu ochapira akayikidwa ndikukonzekera kugwiritsidwa ntchito, ndi nthawi yoti muyambe kuyikweza kwa oyendetsa. Mutha kugulitsa malo anu ochapira kudzera munjira zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza:
Maulalo apaintaneti: Lembani malo anu opangira ndalama paakalozera apa intaneti, monga PlugShare kapena ChargeHub, omwe ndi otchuka pakati pa madalaivala a EV.
Malo ochezera a pa Intaneti: Gwiritsani ntchito malo ochezera a pa Intaneti, monga Facebook ndi Twitter, kuti mulimbikitse malo anu opangira ndalama komanso kucheza ndi omwe angakhale makasitomala.
Zochitika zakomweko: Pitani ku zochitika zakomweko, monga ziwonetsero zamagalimoto kapena ziwonetsero za anthu ammudzi, kuti mulimbikitse malo anu opangira zolipirira komanso kuphunzitsa oyendetsa za ma EV.
Mukhozanso kupereka zolimbikitsa, monga kuchotsera kapena kukwezedwa, kuti mukope madalaivala kumalo anu othamangitsira.
7. Sungani Malo Anu Olipiritsa
Kusamalira malo anu ochapira ndikofunikira kuti ukhale wautali komanso wogwira ntchito. Mufunika kukonza nthawi zonse, monga kuyeretsa pochajitsira ndi kuyang'ana zingwe ndi zolumikizira kuti zawonongeka. Mungafunikenso kusintha magawo kapena kukonza momwe mungafunikire.
Ndikofunika kukhala ndi dongosolo lokonzekera bwino komanso kugwira ntchito ndi katswiri wodziwa zamagetsi kuti atsimikizire kuti potengera malo anu ochapira akugwira ntchito bwino.
Mapeto
Kumanga malo opangira ma EV kumatha kukhala mwayi wabizinesi wopindulitsa, koma pamafunika kukonzekera bwino ndikuchita. Posankha malo oyenera, kusankha zida zoyenera, kutsatira malamulo, kutsatsa ndikusunga malo othamangitsira, mutha kupanga bizinesi yopambana komanso yokhazikika yomwe imakwaniritsa kufunikira kokulira kwa EV.