A cikin ci gaban kasuwar motocin lantarki (EV), tallace-tallacen duniya ya yi tashin gwauron zabi wanda ba a taba ganin irinsa ba, wanda ya haifar da gagarumin ci gaba a fasahar batir da ingancin masana'antu. Dangane da bayanan da Rho Motion ya bayar, watan Janairu ya ga wani gagarumin ci gaba yayin da aka sayar da motocin lantarki sama da miliyan 1 a duk duniya, wanda ya nuna karuwar kashi 69 cikin dari idan aka kwatanta da na shekarar da ta gabata.
Haɓaka tallace-tallace na musamman sananne a cikin manyan yankuna. A cikin EU, EFTA, da United Kingdom, tallace-tallace ya karu ta hanyar29 bisa darikowace shekara, yayin da Amurka da Kanada suka shaida abin ban mamaki41 bisa darikaruwa. Koyaya, an sami ci gaba mafi ban mamaki a China, inda tallace-tallace ya kusaninki biyu, yana nuna gagarumin canji zuwa motsi na lantarki.
Duk da damuwa game da rage tallafin da ake samu a wasu yankuna, ci gaban da aka samu na siyar da motocin lantarki yana ci gaba da wanzuwa, tare da ƙasashe kamar Jamus da Faransa suna samun ƙaruwa mai yawa a kowace shekara. An danganta wannan hauhawar da farko ga raguwar farashin da ke tattare da kera motocin lantarki, musamman batura da ke ba su iko.
A lokaci guda, yanayin yanayin abin hawa na lantarki na duniya yana shaida mummunan yaƙi a cikin daularfarashin baturi. Manyan 'yan wasa a masana'antar kera batir, kamarCATLkumaBYD, suna jagorantar ƙoƙarin rage farashi da haɓaka gasa. Rahotanni daga CnEVPost sun nuna cewa waɗannan ƙoƙarce-ƙoƙarce sun haifar da sakamako mai ban mamaki, tare da tsadar baturi don yin rikodin raguwa.
A cikin shekara guda kacal, farashin batura ya ragu fiye da rabi, wanda ya ki amincewa da hasashen da masana masana'antu suka yi a baya. A watan Fabrairun 2023, farashin ya tsaya a Yuro 110 a kowace kilowatt-hour (kWh), yayin da a watan Fabrairun 2024, ya ragu zuwa Yuro 51 kawai. Hasashen ya nuna cewa ana shirin ci gaba da ci gaba da wannan koma baya, tare da hasashe da ke nuni da cewa farashi na iya faduwa zuwa kasa da Yuro 40 a kowace kWh nan gaba kadan.
(Caja na Vision Series AC EV daga Injet New Energy)
"Wannan babban sauyi ne a cikin yanayin abin hawa lantarki," in ji masana masana'antu. "Shekaru uku kacal da suka wuce, samun farashin dala 40/kWh na batir LFP an yi la'akari da buri na 2030 ko ma 2040. Duk da haka, abin mamaki, yana shirin zama gaskiya tun farkon 2024."
Haɗin kai na rikodi na tallace-tallace na duniya da raguwar farashin batir yana nuna lokacin canji ga masana'antar motocin lantarki. Yayin da fasaha ke ci gaba da haɓakawa kuma farashin ya yi ƙasa, yunƙurin ɗaukar manyan motocin lantarki kawai da alama an saita shi don haɓakawa, yana yin alƙawarin tsafta, mai dorewa nan gaba don sufuri a duniya.